福建客家土楼游记

龙湾行者 · 发表于 2007-11-5 10:07:00

几经编辑，现在完整供大家欣赏。谢谢

去年，我和黑明、78旅客3人去了福建客家土楼，给大家看看

福建土楼（上）——中国最早的公寓式建筑

 

上周末与朋友仨人自驾游了福建的崇湖与客家土楼。车子行走在永定至南靖的盘山公路上，不时会看到那用土堆起来的‘城堡’，多为圆形。初次看见这家伙，甚是好奇，发现路边的一个小小破破的土楼都舍不得出来，感觉神奇。进入土楼只有一扇门，门基本上都是双层的，很厚很厚的木头或加一层铁皮。土楼一般为五层，第一层为厨房餐厅或浴室，第二层为粮仓库，第三层起为卧室。刚开始我搞不懂，为何不把二楼作为卧室？所有的土楼一二层没有开窗户，大概是为了防盗吧。一般土楼有200左右个房间，可以住几十户人家(基本为一个家族），内有水井和一个大院子活动场地，生活设施非常齐全，历经几百年依然完好，有防盗防震防火等作用，类似于现代公寓，有点不可思议。

土楼文化民俗村里的振成楼

一些富有的大家族的土楼中间还搭有戏台或其他类似宗祠类的建筑物

这土楼外面还有阳台

衍香楼，一个书香门第。

衍香楼左右通道的对联的横批合起来是“行规步距”，这是他们的祖训，就是做人要踏踏实实。

衍香楼附近有很多类似的标语

最大的土楼——承启楼，没有进去看。

这土楼被‘改建’了

塔下村

福建山区据说有2万多座土楼，南靖最多。

关公 · 发表于 2007-11-5 10:08:00

终于可以看了，哈哈。双勾起我想去福建的欲望

龙湾行者 · 发表于 2007-11-5 10:09:00

<TABLE class=t_table cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=4 width="98%">
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<TD>福建土楼（下）——东倒西歪和四菜一汤</TD></TR>
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<TABLE class=t_table cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=4>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050204.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>东倒西歪楼，正名为裕昌楼。其建于元朝，现已有700年历史，是南靖最古老的圆土楼。踏入楼门，突然看见里面房子的支柱都东倒西歪，倾斜的角度挺大，一惊，转而称奇！虽然其创建人之一的刘氏家族在此繁衍了25带，现在还住着120多人，风雨不动安如山，可我们上楼的时候还是有些小心翼翼的，哈哈。 看多了土楼，难免有些‘审美疲劳’，但东倒西歪楼绝对可以让人眼睛一亮，不可不去。
<TABLE class=t_table cellSpacing=1 cellPadding=4>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050206.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 东倒西歪楼的管理人，很热情。 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050209.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050212.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 楼高18米，为五层。据说初建时为7层。楼建成不久柱子就左右倾斜，传说是因招待不周，木匠有意捉弄，谁知歪打正着，无意中成就了现在的‘奇迹’。 =========================================================================== </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050214.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 四菜一汤，这样称呼田螺坑土楼群或许有些俗。据田螺坑的一位‘能人’说，当年美国卫星发现福建山区疑似导弹基地的图片就是此地，而后派人来调查。也正是这样，福建土楼才开始开发旅游资源。但曾有一度，南靖的田螺坑被永定县称为‘永定田螺坑’，来扩大永定土楼的知名度，永定那边开发的早。 我们到田螺坑时已5点。于是在一方四圆的‘五重奏’里闲逛了一下，准备第二天出田螺坑时再俯瞰土楼群。晚上住在田螺饭庄，吃土菜土鸡，喝‘大白鲨’与当地糯米烧，甚是悠哉。 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050216.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050219.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 一位女生在一楼做菜。 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050221.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 这‘自来水’为自己接的山泉水，当然免费。我们这里要2元一吨，管道铺设还要我们给‘集资’的。 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050223.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 这位大叔告诉我们说：自从土楼群被定为旅游点后，他们原来建的猪舍都被拆了，本来收入不多的农民更拮据了。这里的男人基本上都出外打工了，只剩下小孩女人老人，因此这里春节过年时最热闹。田螺坑属于自然村，每月镇里每人补助5元，全村近600人。门票的收入则与他们‘无关’。他说政府这样‘很不公道”。 据说去年田螺坑的门票收入为60万。 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050225.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 同伴在土楼里买笋干 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050228.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 煤炉一般放在一楼的走廊上 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050230.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050233.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 田螺坑的土楼有200多年的历史，基本为3层。 </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050237.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050246.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050249.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050251.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> </TD></TR>
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<TD><IMG onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(this.src);}" src="http://images.blogcn.com/2006/9/23/3/hmdv,20060923050253.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='点击在新窗口浏览图片\nCTRL+Mouse 滚轮可放大/缩小';}" border=0> 早起。菜场，一张木桌子，只卖猪肉。在南靖农村，经常会看到有些人骑着摩托后带一木制框内存猪肉在卖。 </TD></TR>
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qianhao · 发表于 2007-11-5 10:30:00

沙发

海味 · 发表于 2007-11-5 14:17:00

漂亮啊....

关公 · 发表于 2007-11-5 14:22:00

<div style='background-color

FFFFEE;border:1px solid;margin:5px 5px 5px 5px;width:95%;padding:3px 3px 3px 3px;font-size:12px'>以下引用海味 漂亮啊....</div>小胖什么时候出发一起去。

龙湾行者 · 发表于 2007-11-5 14:49:00

henhao 很好路线,从厦门开始路也很平.路上汽车也很少,空气好,

吐司 · 发表于 2007-11-5 20:26:00

据说土楼以前老美认为是中国导弹发射基地，终于见到真面目了。

瑞 · 发表于 2007-11-6 08:18:00

每座楼都很有特点！

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